Community Based Alternatives
The CBA program provides home and
community based services to persons age 21 and older who would qualify for
nursing facility care. These services
are provided as cost effective alternatives to placement in nursing
facilities. The CBA program is funded by
Title XIX (Medicaid) through a waiver, usually referred to as (1915 (c)).
The CBA program provides persons age 21 and older with meaningful
choices regarding long term care
services. This goal is accomplished
primarily by facilitating the development and utilization of services which
allow individuals to avoid premature nursing facility placement. It also provides current nursing facility
residents an opportunity to return to the community. Individuals receive services through the CBA
program that are necessary to provide a safe alternative to nursing facility
placement. CBA provides SN, PT, OT, ST services; personal assistance services; payment
for prescription drugs, adaptive aids, medical supplies and home modifications.
Principles and Practices:
The principles and practices which form the foundation for
the program are based on the following values:
Client Eligibility Criteria:
To be determined eligible by the Department of Aging and
Disability Services (DADS) for the 1915 (c) Medicaid waiver program provided as
an alternative to care in a nursing facility, an applicant must:
1) be age 21 or
above;
2) meet the
level-of-care criteria for medical necessity for nursing facility care;
3) choose home
and community-based services as an alternative to nursing facility placement
based on an informed choice with approval conditional on feasible alternatives
available under the program;
4) have an
individual plan of care for CBA services whose cost does not exceed 95% of the cost for nursing home care;
5) meet the
financial eligibility criteria. Be eligible for Medicaid and SSI benefits;
6) have ongoing
needs for CBA services whose projected costs, do not exceed the maximum service ceilings set
for those services as listed below:
a) Adaptive Aides and Medical Supplies
services category cannot exceed $10,000 per individual per
Individual Plan of Care year;
b) minor home modifications services
category cannot exceed $7500 per individual;
c) respite care cannot exceed 30 days per
individual per Individual Plan of Care year;
7) reside either in a home or in a licensed personal care facility or adult foster care home contracted with the
Department of Aging and Disability Services to provide Community Based
Alternatives (CBA) services. CBA services will not be delivered to residents of hospitals, nursing facilities, ICF-MR facilities, or unlicensed personal care facilities; and
8) meet two
or more of the below criteria:
a) assistance with one or more of the
activities of dressing, personal hygiene, eating, toilet use, or
bathing;
b) have a functional decline in the past 90
days;
c) have a history of fall two or more times
in the past 180 days;
d) have a neurological diagnosis of
Alzheimer’s, Head Trauma, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinsonism or Dementia;
e) have a history of nursing facility
placement within the last 5 years;
f) have multiple episodes of urine
incontinence daily;